Friday, December 27, 2019

Selwyn Hughess Ideas on How To Help a Friend Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Effective Christian counseling is not all about the counselor carrying out the session all the time. It is vital that an individual being counseled is made part of the process. This is best achieved by allowing oneself to listen to the counselee, usually without interrupting. One can note down issues in a summary form for later follow up once the counselee has been given a chance to speak out freely. It is important to note that listening is an encouragement for one to continue expressing themselves out. It is also important to note that Christian counseling presupposes that counselors have an understanding, knowledge as well as experience of Christianity. Owing to this, a counselor at a local church should strive to reinforce and encourage the individual with motivational scripts from the Bible to weight down the highly emotional parts of the confession or revelations. One should also note that sometimes they might not agree with all or some of the revelations that they hear from the counselee. Even so, it is important to exercise the virtues of love as demonstrated by Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 13:4-8.We will write a custom essay sample on Selwyn Hughes's Ideas on How To Help a Friend or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Therefore, counseling a local church would require one to set aside his/her personal biases and conflicts. The most important way, however, is not to judge and approach the situation with compassion. The advantage is that counseling at a local church is made one level easy by the fact that the counselor and the counselee tend not to be strangers. Even so, counseling an acquaintance may be tricky in the sense that the friendliness may overshadow the seriousness of the process. The technique, therefore, is to learn to treat the two as completely different entities yet appreciate their connectedness, which helps with ice-breaking (Collins, 2007, p. 59). As Hughes observes in his model, counseling in the context of a local church would also require the counselor to avoid expressions of disapproval or judgment. The counselor should be keen on aspects of communication such as tone, facial expression, and other non-verbal cues.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Big Data And Its Privacy Issues - 1452 Words

BIG DATA AND ITS PRIVACY ISSUES BY KAVITA AMIT KUMAR Abstract: With growing technology and globalization, the volume of data is increasing day by day. Big Data world is drowning in data that is generated every day. Big Data provides us with valuable data and this in turn raise concerns how to maintain this data. Think about your daily data footprint. Say for example your every action on web is being monitored like website you visit, queries you make through search engine, all type of transaction, location services, pictures, and status post update. Would you like your confidential data to be leaked or would you like someone to continuously monitor your move on web. These are some of the privacy concerns in Big Data. Therefore there is always conflict between Technology and privacy and that is not new to us, except perhaps now in its greater scope, degree of intimacy, and pervasiveness. In this paper, we are going to discuss about Big Data, various privacy issue in Big Data and what future holds for Big Data. We will also be focusing on how big data privacy is used in healthcare domain. Introduction: Walmart, Facebook handles more than million customer, and data is imported into database estimated to contain more than 2.5 petabytes. Facebook handles millions of user each day. Data is coming from every direction, for example from operational and transactional systems, from mobile media and the web. The amount of data imported is increasing every day. [1] The question isShow MoreRelatedThe Invasion Of Privacy And Concern For Safety1624 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: The invasion of privacy and concern for safety has been an increasing worry among people who live in the United States and across the world. The main issue is how does the government’s actions change how people view their own security and even national security. Broader theories of this research question would be how the government’s interaction with technology and security influence how people think about their own personal privacy and safety as well as our national security. SomeRead MoreImpact Of Big Data On The Future1364 Words   |  6 Pagesflow of data and information flooding our lives in conjunction with further increases in technology, has created a world of endless possibilities in this day and age. The impact and influences that have been created through big data will shape our lives not only today, but well into the future. This report examines the benefits of big data and the impact it has currently having in our lives as we speak. It also explores the c orrelation between the lack of knowledge, security and privacy issues we areRead MoreSecurity And Privacy Of Big Data779 Words   |  4 Pages1. Introduction The development of the current big data is still faced with many problems especially security and privacy protection [1]. On the Internet People s behavior are known by Internet merchants [2], such as Amazon, DangDang know our reading habits, and Google, Baidu knows our search habits. A number of actual cases show that personal privacy will be exposed even after harmless data being collected [1]. In fact, the meaning of big data information security is much extensive. The threatRead MoreTechnology Advances And Medical Devices For Consumer Use1448 Words   |  6 Pagesmassive amounts of data, places these devices in the realm of big data. Although the topic of big data imposes its own issues, the medical nature of the data creates an additional set of important issues. Safe Heart is not the first organization to develop devices that collect â€Å"big† quantities of data. In recent years, many organizations have begun to capture and use large quantities of medical data. Hospitals, credit agencies and researchers have all started to use medical data to the advantageRead MorePrivacy Issues Of Data Mining And Data Publishing1404 Words   |  6 PagesPrivacy Issues in Data mining and Data Publishing: With the buzz around many big data applications, privacy concerns regarding their uses have also grown. With the personal data has been mined and published every day, the battle to reclaim the privacy starts vigorously. E-commerce websites harvests information about all the online searches of customers. Social Media exposes the likes and preferences of people, their photos and all their daily activities. Video surveillance monitors the movement ofRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed Our Traditional Understanding Of Relationships And Personal Information1557 Words   |  7 Pagespersonal information.† Research and statistics have shown that the concern for privacy being invaded is becoming a bigger issue. Because personal data is no longer considered â€Å"personal†, users are not able to fully comprehend the changes of a world where privacy is now public. Most technology allows users to control privacy settings on their devices such as passcodes, location services, and a lock on personal photos. These privacy settings allow users to control what they would like others to see, or whatRead MoreThe Big Data Is Preserve Privacy Information Of The Customers, Employees, And The Organizations Essay1398 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant and significant challenge in the big data is to preserve privacy information of the customers, employees, and the organizations. It is very sensitive and includes conceptual, technical as well as legal significance. Any collected information about a person, when combined with other sets of data, can lead to the finding of persons secret and private information. â€Å" As big data expands the sources of data it can use, the trustworthiness of each data source needs to be verified, and techniquesRead MoreBenefits of Big Data Essay examples1347 Words   |  6 Pagestransfer of data and information in a matter of seconds. With this innovation has come an increase in communication, enhancement of understanding other cultures, and a mass gathering of data. The amount of data now in existence due to the internet has created the need for big data. Big data has developed as a solution to the traditional computer infrastructure that has become obsolete due to its inability to handle the massive amounts of data now in existence. The benefits of big data are ever expandingRead MoreBig Data Is An Emerging Term1674 Words   |  7 PagesBig data is an emerging term which has been noticed since it influences our daily life gradually. The big data is a large concept that is vague because different people look at big data phenomenon from a different perspectives, it is not easy to make a precise definition (Moorthy, et. al., 2015). The deï ¬ nition of big data is a matter of debate, however, a typical reference is to the collection, management, and analysis of massive amounts of data (McNeely Hahm, 2 014).According to George et. al.Read MorePrivacy And The Era Of Big Data Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesPrivacy in the Era of Big Data One day, you go shopping in Times Square. When you are passing by an underwear shop, what do you feel if the store assistant who is standing out of the door promotes to you that: â€Å"Morning Ilarie. We have got several this season’s new models of your size, 66 D. And your boyfriend will also like them because they are pink and cute and right to his taste†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Could you tell me your feeling? Happy? Surprised? Or you’re scared? I think most of the people might feel offended

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Contract Law free essay sample

Justice Kelly ruled against Smart Telecom, upholding the judgment made in The Harvela Case (1986) – one with very similar facts. Both Kelly J. and Lord Templeman shared the view that where there is an expressed contractual promise to accept the highest bid – that excludes referential bidding. And that RTE had no obligation to reiterate terms of contract to Smart as there were no alterations to those existing terms. I expressly agree with these judgments. There has been a large amount of consistency in the prior case law in this area with which I will make reference to prominent cases from Wales (1898) and New York (1982). Logical methods of deduction were employed by Kelly J. in Smart v RTE with due concern for the true intention for the vendor. This type of consideration I believe to be apt and of paramount importance in the interest fairness and transparency regard to all parties involved; the vendors, the tenders and the nature of competition itself – a style which has rendered this an area of the law unchallenged for almost a century. Facts 1. RTE invited bids for sponsorship to four interested parties (two of whom were Smart and Glanbia) summoning their best offers as sealed bids and expressly promising to sell to the highest bidder. The bids were to be confidential and opened at a specific time in tandem. 2. It was specifically stated that there was a competitive nature about the request for tenders in the interest of fairness and transparency. 3. The bids were to be stated as gross figures, for a two-year period, inclusive of agency commission. 4. As a pre-emption, it was stated that in the event of identical offers, there would be a 2nd round. 5. A subsidiary of Smart called Smart Telecom Holdings Limited (Holdings) responded despite not being one of the original four parties offering 1,5100,000e (sic). . Smart responded with the offer of a sum equal to 5% above the highest priced bid received. 7. OMD Ireland on behalf of Glanbia offered 1,595,500e per annum this is 3,191,000e for two years. 8. On the morning of the deadline one of the other parties emailed enquiring, in essence, about the acceptability of referential bids. 9. RTE responded by clarifying their original email – and thus denouncing the ac ceptability of referential bids. 10. RTE did not inform the other bidders of this enquiry or the response thereto. 11. The Smart bid was considered invalid – consistent with their response made to enquiry made the unnamed company about referential bids earlier that day. 12. Smart was informed of this and asked for clarification on their Holdings bid, which was that of 15 million euro. 13. They claimed this had been a typographical error and that the intended offer was 1,510,000e. RTE requested an email clarification of that. 14. An email was then received by RTE on behalf of Smart Telecom (not Holdings) rather for the sum of 1,500,100e (differs from figure mentioned). 15. RTE regarded this big from Holdings as the only valid one to emanate. 16. Notwithstanding the question of whether Holdings was even entitled to submit a bid at all, they were considered, but it was in fact Glanbia who submitted the highest fixed bid. 17. RTE accepted Glanbia’s offer. 18. Smart emailed RTE claiming they were the highest bidders and that if they did not accept they would instruct their solicitors to issue specific performance proceedings. 19. RTE responded simply by reiterating the terms of the contract and denouncing any obligation to accept their offer, as it was both not valid and not the highest. 0. Smart claimed an order for specific performance of the contract allegedly entered (damaged in lieu of specific performance are claimed as an alternative). 21. They also sought an injuction restraining RTE from awarding the sponsorship to Glanbia. 22. Smart also seeks a declaration that RTE was in breach of contract failing to inform it that a referential bid woul d be invalid. 23. A further declaration is sought to the effect that the conduct of the tendering process by RTE was rendered invalid and void because one bidder was told that referential bids were invalid and Smart was not. Ratio Decidendi Kelly J. ecided that â€Å"on the true construction of the RTE offer, the making of a referential bid was impermissible. That finding is supported by reference to the wording of the offer and by high judicial authority from England and Wales and from New York. â€Å" He is of the view that there is much to be said for the opinion of Lord Templeman to the effect that â€Å"where referential bids are sought there ought to be an express provision in the invitation permitting such bid’s to be made. Patent unfairness results unless that is done. Such unfairness would be inconsistent with the object which was sought to be achieved in the RTE offer. He also concludes that RTE’s email response to the referential bidding query â€Å"did no more than ind icate what the true position was to the enquirer. It was a response to the question that did not alter in any way the RTE offer†¦ [it was] no more than a reiteration of the existing terms, and [he] can see no basis upon which it was necessary to communicate the same information to all the other bidders. † Obiter Dictum Had there been an alteration to the terms of the offer however, different considerations would apply. Analysis Referential Bids (1) The way in which Kelly J. hose to extrapolate the true intention of RTE’s offer was both logical and consistent with the mechanics of his predecessor Lord Templeman. His first declaration was to the effect that, indeed, there was no trace of an expressed prohibition of referential bids within the offer – but by no means did this rinse the offer of an implied exclusion. A legal expression I find to be of rather appropriate mention in the analysis of this contract and indeed any contract where in which there uncerta inties lie is this: Expressio unius est exclusion alterius – which means, the expression of one thing is the exclusion of another. And indeed in Kelly J’s judgment amounts to expose the truth. Though there is no explicit exclusion of referential bidding (but for arguments sake, may be a wise inclusion to avoid confusion in future tenders) the language that is expressed is of such a clean, clear and concise nature that upon inspection exposes the terms of the contract to be anything but unclear. There are stark inconsistencies in the language with the permission of referential bidding. In relation to the general tendering process – â€Å"The tender setting out the terms upon which the supplier or builder is prepared to contract constitutes an offer. There is no obligation upon the offeror to accept any of the tenders unless he has promised in the statement inviting tenders to accept the lowest tenders. † or the highest tenders as the case may be the traditional contractual flow of offer and acceptance is overturned. Both Smart v RTE amp; Glanbia and The Harvela Case share the facts that ‘sealed bids’ were requested and consideration from the offeree compliant with the terms – would constitute valid entry into the contract. In cases void of a privilege clause as such, extinguish an obligation for the offeror to accept any either the lowest or the highest bid. He has the right to accept or reject any bid, but a duty to â€Å"consider compliant bids. †. If the language of his offer is expressed incorrectly and coupled with the absence of a privilege clause – he may way be exposed on foot of his â€Å"express contractual promise to accept the highest bid. † to the dangers of the sale aborting, a breach of contract or an obligation to retender the contract – none of which can be said for the way in which RTE’s offer. Court of Appeal. Lindley M. R. said:- â€Å"Does the offer fairly answer the description of what the liquidator had bound himself to accept. † 2) The construction of RTE’s offer, in my views, expressed their intentions in a sufficiently coherent manner. To be in any doubt of this, I believe, would be indicative of ignorance on behalf of the reader. Their use of phrases such as â€Å"in the interest of fairness and transparency†, â€Å"sealed bid†, â€Å"specific time †, â€Å"highest bidder†, and â€Å"competition† were not only patently specific about its objectives but that it would in fact be entirely absurd to construe their intentions in any other way (to accept referential bids) as that would rightly contradict that which is expressly stated. For reasons stated succinctly by Lord Templeman in pages 231 and 232 of his speech â€Å"if referential bids were permissible by implication, without express provision in the invitation for that purpose, and without any indication in the invitation of the nature of the referential bids which would be acceptable, he results could have been bizarre†. They too would have been entirely unfair in that there was â€Å"a possibility that one bidder would never have an opportunity to buy. † For a referential bid to even uphold there would have to be one fixed bid at least. Whether it was tender at all depended†¦ not upon the construction of that letter, but upon whether other people tendered. That is not what the liquidator wanted, and that is not what he bound himself to accept. † I might also add that in The Harvela Case there were a mere two tenders in question, which in the eyes of Lord Templeman could have rendered â€Å"bizarre results† but Kelly J. rig htfully pondered on how bizarre those results could have been with the imposition of four tenders. The essence of this case, I feel, boils down to an analysis of the difference between a sale by auction and a sale by fixed bidding by His Lordship in the Harvela Case: â€Å"Where there are two bidder with ample resources, each determined to secure the property and to prevent the other bidder from acquiring the property and to prevent the other bidder from acquiring the property, the stronger will prevail in the fixed bidding and may pay more than in an auction which is ecided, not by the strength of the stronger, but by the weakness of the weaker of the two bidders. † RTE intended for their offer to create a confidential, competition to render the highest bid from the strongest bidder. Referential bidding falls into none of these categories. Indeed referential bidding as I have pointed out – perverts the course of these ambitions from establishing a fair commercial result. As regards RTE’s response regarding the referential bid enquiry, I agree with Kelly J. n that it was but a mere reiteration of the facts and that no obligation was to be imposed on RTE to retender the contract on those grounds nor had they violated a contractual obligation toward Smart as they had previous fully disclosed all the terms of the contract. Indeed if they had altered the contract in any way at this point and failed to inform the other parties, the outcome of this case could have been quite different. Conclusion The consistency of the law in this area over the past century, stretching from Ireland to England, Wales, New York and Canada, can be held down to logical reasoning of very powerful courts. I think the law should continue to follow the preceding cases I’ve mentioned with a view to limiting the scope of pre-contractual liability at all costs. The intention of the vendor is, in my view, is to be regarded as of utmost importance. After all, the purpose of contract â€Å"is to establish the agreement that the parties have made and to fix their rights and duties in accordance with that agreement. And where an offer is a bona fide invitation to tender regarding the acceptability of referential bidding – any ambiguity that may arise surrounding the language in the offer, no matter how unclear as the case may be, be considered with due favour to the party that initiated the contract. There is to be no justice in enforcing a contract with which the true intention of the contrac tor is disregarded in favour of those who attempt to circumnavigate around provisions of a fair competition. I believe this to be especially the case where a company such as Smart intervenes with an offer from a subsidiary (Holdings) to cover all bases (both a fixed bid and a referential bid), leading me to believe that indeed their intentions were not in the spirit of fair competition. Smart set out to their bid not merely in ignorance, nor just knowingly but indeed to strategically obliterate their fellow competitors. And it is in my opinion, notwithstanding the contractual law in this area being so supportive of my view, that the intention of both parties should always be considered in equity too. ,399 words. [ 1 ]. Harvela Investments Ltd v Royal Trust of Canada (Cl) Ltd [1986] AC 207 [ 2 ]. South Hetton Coal Co. v Haswell Shotton Easington Coal and Coke Co. [1898] 1 Ch. 465 [ 3 ]. SSI Investors Limited v Korea Tungsten Mining Co. Limited [1982] 449 N. Y. S. 2d173 [ 4 ]. Lord Templeman in Harvela Investments Ltd v Royal Trust of Canada (Cl) Ltd [1986] AC 207 [ 5 ]. http://www. answer s. com/topic/expressio-unius-est-exclusio-alterius-1 [ 6 ]. Clarke, R. Contract Law in Ireland Fifth Edition (Dublin: Round Hall). 0 [ 7 ]. M. J. B. Enterprises Ltd v Defence Construction (1951) Ltd [ 8 ]. Clarke, R. Contract Law in Ireland Fifth Edition (Dublin: Round Hall, 2008). 11 [ 9 ]. Poole, J. Textbook on Contract Law (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012). 42 [ 10 ]. Smart Telecom Plc. V Radio Teilefis Eireann Glanbia Plc. [2006] IEHC 176 [ 11 ]. Lord Templman in ibid [ 12 ]. South Hetton Coal Co. v Haswell Shotton and Easington Coal and Coke Co. [1898] 1 Ch. 465. [ 13 ]. http://answers. encyclopedia. com/question/purpose-contracts-365127. html

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Tale Of Two Cities Essay Paper Example For Students

Tale Of Two Cities Essay Paper Tale of Two Cities In the fictitious novel Tale of Two Cities, the author, Charles Dickens, lays out a brilliant plot. Charles Dickens was born in England on February 7, 1812 near the south coast. His family moved to London when he was ten years old and quickly went into debt. To help support himself, Charles went to work at a blacking warehouse when he was twelve. His father was soon imprisoned for debt and shortly thereafter the rest of the family split apart. Charles continued to work at the blacking warehouse even after his father inherited some money and got out of prison. When he was thirteen, Dickens went back to school for two years. He later learned shorthand and became a freelance court reporter. He started out as a journalist at the age of twenty and later wrote his first novel, The Pickwick Papers. He went on to write many other novels, including Tale of Two Cities in 1859. We will write a custom essay on Tale Of Two Cities Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Tale of Two Cities takes place in France and England during the troubled times of the French Revolution. There are travels by the characters between the countries, but most of the action takes place in Paris, France. The wineshop in Paris is the hot spot for the French revolutionists, mostly because the wineshop owner, Ernest Defarge, and his wife, Madame Defarge, are key leaders and officials of the revolution. Action in the book is scattered out in many places; such as the Bastille, Tellsons Bank, the home of the Manettes, and largely, the streets of Paris. These places help to introduce many characters into the plot. One of the main characters, Madame Therese Defarge, is a major antagonist who seeks revenge, being a key revolutionist. She is very stubborn and unforgiving in her cunning scheme of revenge on the Evermonde family. Throughout the story, she knits shrouds for the intended victims of the revolution. Charles Darnay, one of whom Mrs. Defarge is seeking revenge, is constantly being put on the stand and wants no part of his own lineage. He is a languid protagonist and has a tendency to get arrested and must be bailed out several times during the story. Dr. Alexander Manette, a veteran prisoner of the Bastille and moderate protagonist, cannot escape the memory of being held and sometimes relapses to cobbling shoes. Dr. Manette is somewhat redundant as a character in the novel, but plays a very significant part in the plot. Dr. Manettes daughter, Lucie Manette, a positive protagonist, is loved by many and marries Charles Darnay . She is a quiet, emotional person and a subtle protagonist in the novel. One who never forgot his love for Lucie, the protagonist Sydney Carton changed predominately during the course of the novel. Sydney , a look-alike of Charles Darnay, was introduced as a frustrated, immature alcoholic, but in the end, made the ultimate sacrifice for a good friend. These and other characters help to weave an interesting and dramatic plot. Dr. Manette has just been released from the Bastille, and Lucie, eager to meet her father whom she thought was dead, goes with Mr. Jarvis Lorry to bring him back to England. Dr. Manette is in an insane state from his long prison stay and does nothing but cobble shoes, although he is finally persuaded to go to England. Several years later, Lucie, Dr. Manette, and Mr. Lorry are witnesses at the trial of Charles Darnay. Darnay, earning his living as a tutor, frequently travels between England and France and is accused of treason in his home country of France. He is saved from being prosecuted by Sydney Carton, who a witness confuses for Darnay, thus not making the case positive. Darnay ended up being acquitted for his presumed crime. .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b , .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .postImageUrl , .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b , .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:hover , .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:visited , .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:active { border:0!important; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:active , .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u60e9d78f253d028323765996c4071b9b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: LEGALIZE IT Essay Summary Darnay and Carton both fall in love with Lucie and want to marry her. Carton, an alcoholic at the time, realizes that a relationship with Lucie is impossible, but he still tells her that he loves her and would do anything for her. Darnay and Lucie marry each other on the premises of the two promises between Dr. Manette and Darnay. Right after the marriage, while the newlyweds are on their honeymoon, Dr. Manette has a relapse and cobbles shoes for nine days straight. Frances citizens arm themselves for a revolution and, led by the Defarges, start the revolution by raiding the Bastille. Shortly before the start of the revolution, the Marquis runs over a child in the streets of Paris. He is assassinated soon after by Gaspard, the childs father, who is also a part of the revolution. Three years later, right in the middle of the revolution, Darnay is called to France to help Gabelle, an old friend. As soon as he goes down what seems to be a one-way street to France, he is arrested (in France) for being an enemy of the state. Dr. Manette, Lucie, and the Darnays daughter go shortly after to Paris to see if they can be of any help to Charles. When the delayed trial finally takes place, Dr. Manette, who is in the peoples favor, uses his influence to free Charles. The same day, Charles is re-arrested on charges set forth by the Defarges and one other mystery person. The next day, at a trial that had absolutely no delay, Charles is convicted and sentenced to death. Because of the despondent situation, Dr. Manette has a relapse and cobbles shoes. Sydney Carton overhears plot to kill Lucie, her daughter, and Dr. Manette and has them immediately get ready to leave the country. Carton, having spy contacts, gets into the prison in which Darnay is being held, drugs him and switches places with him. Lucie, Charles, and their daughter successfully leave the country. Sydney Carton, making the ultimate sacrifice, partly for Lucie, goes to the guillotine in place of Charles. Just before he dies, Carton has a vision in which society is greatly improved and the Darnays have a son named after him. This dramatic plot revolves around several central themes. One theme involves revenge. Ones bad side is brought out by the evil effects of revenge. Madame Defarge is the main subject of this implicit theme. She turns into a killing machine because she must get revenge. An example of this is when she finds out Charles Darnay is an Evermonde and is going to marry Lucie Manette. She knits Darnays name into the death register. Another key theme in the novel has to do with courage and sacrifice. There were many sacrifices in this novel by many different characters. The ultimate sacrifice was made by Sydney Carton. Because of his love for Lucie and his friendship with Darnay, Carton is the example of one of the most important themes implied in this book. Carton helps others, and does not think so much of himself. Right before going to the guillotine, Carton sees a better world, a world where he gave to others, not thinking of himself. These themes help outline an interesting story. Tale of Two Cities is a very long and detailed historical novel. It is my opinion that the major strength of this book was the suspense and drama involved to keep the reader hooked. There are always incidents to keep the reader thinking, whats going to happen now? For example, I as a reader wondered, Will Dr. Manette ever get back to his old self?; What will happen to Charles Darnay?; and so on. A major weakness of this book, in my opinion, was the fact that it was so very long and had a somewhat advanced vocabulary. .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 , .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .postImageUrl , .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 , .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:hover , .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:visited , .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:active { border:0!important; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:active , .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914 .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u98e68f45e5b75bf03d59361d6020d914:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Barbie Essay Tale of Two Cities was almost 400 pages long and took quite a bit of thinking on the readers part to understand. The novel used such words as capricious; coquette; tergiversation; and acquiesced, among others, which I included on my vocabulary list. I will admit, this writing does enhance ones terminology greatly, but these words are not used in everyday speech. It is good to read literary classics, however, Dickens Tale of Two Cities would not be one of my favorites.